nCO2 = 8.8/44 = 0.2 (mol)
nO2 = 9.6/32 = 0.3 (mol)
2CO + O2 -to-> 2CO2
0.2____0.1______0.2
2H2 + O2 -to-> 2H2O
0.4___0.3-0.1
%CO = 0.2*28 / ( 0.2*28 + 0.4*2) * 100% = 87.5%
%H2 = 12.5%
=> D
\(2CO + O_2\xrightarrow{t^o} 2CO_2(1)\\ n_{CO} = n_{CO_2} = \dfrac{8,8}{44} = 0,2(mol)\\ n_{O_2(1)} = \dfrac{n_{CO_2}}{2} = 0,1(mol)\\ 2H_2 +O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2H_2O(2)\\ n_{H_2} = 2n_{O_2(2)} = 2.(\dfrac{9,6}{32}-0,1) = 0,4(mol)\\ \Rightarrow \%m_{CO} = \dfrac{0,2.28}{0,2.28 + 0,4.2}.100\% = 87,5\%\\ \%m_{H_2} = 100\% - 87,5\% = 12,5\%\)
PTHH: \(2CO+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2\) (1)
\(2H_2+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2H_2O\) (2)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8,8}{44}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=\dfrac{9,6}{32}=0,3\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CO}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2}=0,4\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{CO}=0,2\cdot28=5,6\left(g\right)\\m_{H_2}=0,4\cdot2=0,8\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{CO}=\dfrac{5,6}{5,6+0,8}\cdot100\%=87,5\%\\\%m_{H_2}=12,5\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
