\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{7,2}{24}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ 2Mg+O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2MgO\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,3}{2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ n_{MgO}=n_{Mg}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ a,V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\\ b,m_{MgO}=0,3.40=12\left(g\right)\)