Ta có: \(S=1+\frac{1}{2x2}+\frac{1}{3x3}+.....+\frac{1}{10x10}\)
Ta có: 1/2x2 < 1/1x2
1/3x3 < 1/2x3
1/4x4 < 1/3x4
.......................
1/10x10 < 1/9x10
=> S< 1+1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+.....+1/9x10
=> S<1+(1-1/10)
=> S < 1+9/10
=> S < 19/10 < 2
Vậy S<2
đặt \(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{10}<1\) (1)
Mà 1<2 (2)
Ta có:\(S=\frac{1}{1.1}+\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.10}(3)
S<1+1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+.....+1/9.10
S<1+1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+.....+1/9-1/10
S<1+1-1/10
S<2-1/10<2
Vậy S<2 (ĐPCM)
S=1/1.1+1/2.2+1/3.3+1/4.4+...+1/10.10
S<1/1+1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/9.10
S<1+1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/9-1/10
S<2-1/10<2
Chung to S<2
Ta có : \(S=1+\frac{1}{2x2}+\frac{1}{3x3}+\frac{1}{4x4}+....+\frac{1}{10x10}<1+\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+.....+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S<1+\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)=1+\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S<\frac{19}{10}<2\)