Question

cho x,y thỏa mãn 

\(\left(x+y+1\right)xy=x^2+y^2\)

tìm min của \(A=\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}\)

Answer 1

Ta có:

\(\left(x+y+1\right)xy=x^2+y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{xy}=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0\le\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\le4\)

Ta lại có:

\(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}=\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\le16\)

PS: Sửa đề tìm max nhé