Question

Cho x,y >0 . CMR :\(\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{x^2}+4\ge3\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)\)

Answer 1

\(BDT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4}{x^2y^2}+\dfrac{y^4}{x^2y^2}+\dfrac{4x^2y^2}{x^2y^2}\ge3\left(\dfrac{x^2}{xy}+\dfrac{y^2}{xy}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4+y^4-2x^2y^2+6x^2y^2}{x^2y^2}\ge\dfrac{3\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4+y^4-2x^2y^2}{x^2y^2}\ge\dfrac{3x^2+3y^2}{xy}-\dfrac{6xy}{xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)^2}{x^2y^2}\ge\dfrac{3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{xy}=\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\left[\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-3xy}{x^2y^2}\right]\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\left(\dfrac{x^2+y^2-xy}{x^2y^2}\right)\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

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