TN1:
\(Al+H_2O+NaOH\rightarrow NaAlO_2+\dfrac{3}{2}H_2\)
0,2<--------------------------------------0,3
\(n_{H_2\left(1\right)}=\dfrac{7,437}{24,79}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
TN2:
\(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)
0,2--------------------------->0,3
\(Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\)
0,1<-------------------------0,1
\(n_{H_2\left(2\right)}=\dfrac{9,916}{24,79}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\%m_{Mg}=\dfrac{0,1.24.100\%}{0,1.24+0,2.27}=30,77\%\)