Dễ dàng chứng minh \(BC\perp BD\) (Pitago đảo) \(\Rightarrow BC\perp\left(SBD\right)\)
Đồng thời dễ dàng chứng minh \(AB\perp\left(SAD\right)\)
Từ D kẻ \(DH\perp SA\Rightarrow DH\perp\left(SAB\right)\)
Từ D kẻ \(DK\perp SB\Rightarrow DK\perp\left(SBC\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{HDK}\) là góc giữa (SAB) và (SBC)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{HDK}=30^0\Rightarrow DH=DK.cos30^0=\dfrac{DK\sqrt{3}}{2}\Rightarrow DH^2=\dfrac{3DK^2}{4}\)
Hệ thức lượng: \(\dfrac{1}{DH^2}=\dfrac{1}{SD^2}+\dfrac{1}{AD^2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3DK^2}=\dfrac{1}{SD^2}+\dfrac{1}{a^2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{DK^2}=\dfrac{3}{4SD^2}+\dfrac{3}{4a^2}\) (1)
\(\dfrac{1}{DK^2}=\dfrac{1}{SD^2}+\dfrac{1}{BD^2}=\dfrac{1}{SD^2}+\dfrac{1}{2a^2}\) (2)
(1);(2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4SD^2}+\dfrac{3}{4a^2}=\dfrac{1}{SD^2}+\dfrac{1}{2a^2}\Rightarrow SD=a\)
\(V=\dfrac{1}{3}SD.\dfrac{1}{2}AD\left(AB+CD\right)=...\)
