Ta có : \(\frac{1}{4^2}=\frac{1}{4.4}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5.5}< \frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6.6}< \frac{1}{5.6}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)K<\(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
K<\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
K<\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow K< \frac{1}{3}\) (1)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{4^2}=\frac{1}{4.4}=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5.5}>\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6.6}>\frac{1}{6.7}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{99^2}=\frac{1}{99.99}>\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow K>\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
K>\(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
K>\(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{5}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}< K< \frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{5}< K< \frac{1}{3}.\)
