Question

Cho biểu thức M=(\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)-\(\dfrac{x}{x-1^2}\).\(\dfrac{x^2+1+x}{x+1}\)):\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) 

a) Rút gọn M 

b) Tính giá trị của M khi x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Mọi người giúp mình đừng viết tắt nha

 

Answer 1

\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x-1^2}.\dfrac{x^2+1+x}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x^2+1+x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^3+x+x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\)

\(\dfrac{x+1-x^3-x-x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1-x^3-x-x^2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=1-x^3-x^2\)

b,

thay x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào bt M ta được:

\(1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{5}{8}\)