Trả lời:
a, \(A=\left(\frac{2-x}{x+3}-\frac{3-x}{x+2}+\frac{2-x}{x^2+5x+6}\right):\left(1-\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-2;x\ne-3;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2-x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\frac{x-1-x}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)+2-x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{-1}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{4-x^2-\left(9-x^2\right)+2-x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{x-1}{-1}=\frac{4-x^2-9+x^2+2-x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{x-1}{-1}\)
\(=\frac{-x-3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{x-1}{-1}=\frac{\left(-x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(-1\right)}=\frac{-\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x+2}\)
b, A > 0
\(\frac{x+1}{x+2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x>-2\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x< -2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy để A > 0 thì x > - 1 với x khác 1
hoặc x < - 2 với x khác - 3
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne-2\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\);
Ta có \(\frac{2-x}{x+3}-\frac{3-x}{x+2}+\frac{2-x}{x^2+5x+6}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2-x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\frac{1}{x+2}\)
Khi đó \(\left(\frac{2-x}{x+3}-\frac{3-x}{x+2}+\frac{2-x}{x^2+5x+6}\right):\left(1-\frac{x}{x-1}\right)=-\frac{1}{x+2}:-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x+2}\)
Khi A = 0 => x - 1 = 0 => x = 1 (loại)
Khi A > 0 => \(\frac{x-1}{x+2}>0\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
TH2 \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< -2\)
Vậy với x > 1 hoặc x < - 2 ; x \(\ne\)-3 thì A > 0
