áp dụng BĐT bunhia... ta có
\(\left(a+2b\right)^2=\left(1.a+\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2}b\right)^2\le\left(1+2\right)\left(a^2+2b^2\right)\le3.3c^2=9c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a+2b\le3c\)
áp dụng cosi ta có
\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}.3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{xyz}}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{9}{x+y+z}\)
áp dụng BDT trên ta có \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{2}{b}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+b}=\frac{9}{a+2b}\ge\frac{9}{3c}=\frac{3}{c}\left(đpcm\right)\)
dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=c