\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{1,12}{56}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{H2SO4}=0,05.1=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
Pt : \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)
a) Xét tỉ lệ : \(0,02< 0,05\Rightarrow H2SO4dư\)
Theo Pt : \(n_{FeSO4}=n_{H2}=n_{Fe}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H2\left(dktc\right)}=0,02.22,4=0,448\left(l\right)\)
b) \(n_{H2SO4\left(dư\right)}=0,05-0,02=0,03\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{ddH2SO4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{0,03}{1}=0,03\left(l\right)=30\left(ml\right)\)
c) \(C_{MFeSO4}=\dfrac{0,02}{0,05}=0,4\left(M\right)\)
\(C_{MH2SO4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{\left(0,05-0,02\right)}{0,05}=0,6\left(M\right)\)
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