a, Ta có : \(8>7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{13}.8=2^{16}>2^{13}.7\)
b, Ta có : \(199^{20}< 200^{20}=2^{60}.5^{40}\)
Mà \(2003^{15}>2000^{15}=2^{60}.2^{45}\)
Thấy : \(45>40\)
\(\Rightarrow2000^{15}>200^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow2003^{15}>199^{20}\)
c, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}202^{303}=\left(2.101\right)^{3.101}=\left(8.101^3\right)^{101}\\303^{202}=\left(3.101\right)^{2.101}=\left(9.101^2\right)^{101}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(8.101^3>9.101^2\)
\(\Rightarrow202^{303}>303^{202}\)
a) Ta có: \(2^{16}=2^{13}\cdot8\)
mà \(7< 8\)
nên \(7\cdot2^{13}< 2^{16}\)
b) \(199^{20}=1568239201^5\)
\(2003^{15}=8036054027^5\)
mà \(1568239201< 8036054027\)
nên \(199^{20}< 2003^{15}\)
c) Ta có: \(202^{303}=\left(202^3\right)^{101}\)
\(303^{202}=\left(303^2\right)^{101}\)
mà \(202^3>303^2\)
nên \(202^{303}>303^{202}\)