Tính khối lượng:
a) 0,3 mol khí CO2
(CO2 = 12 + 16.2 = 44 g/mol)
=. m = n . M = 0,3 . 44 = 13,2g
b) 67,2 lít khí CH4 (ở đktc)
n = \(\dfrac{V}{24,79}=\dfrac{67,2}{24,79}=2,710mol\)
(CH4 = 12 + 1.4 = 16 g/mol)
=> m = n . M = 2,710 . 16 = 43,36g
c) 896 cm3 khí CO2
896 cm3 = 0,896l
\(n=\dfrac{V}{24,79}=\dfrac{0,896}{24,79}=0,036mol\)
(CO2 = 12 + 16.2 = 44 g/mol)
=> m = n . M = 0,036 . 44 = 1,584g
d) 11,2 dm3 khí O2
11,2 dm3 = 0,0112l
\(n=\dfrac{V}{24,79}=\dfrac{0,0112}{24,79}=4,517mol\)
(O2 = 16.2 = 32 g/mol)
=> m = n . M = 4,517 . 32 = 144,544g.