\(M=-2024x^{2023}-2y-\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2-10+2021^{2023}+y-1\)
\(M=\left(-2024x^{2023}+2024x^{2023}\right)-\left(2y-y\right)-\left(10+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2\)
\(M=-y-11-\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2\)
Thay x=-2, y=-1 vào M ta có:
\(M=-\left(-1\right)-11-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-2\right)^3\cdot\left(-1\right)^2=-6\)