a) \(A=\dfrac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào A ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+2}=\dfrac{-3}{\dfrac{5}{2}}=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{x^3-x^2y+xy^2}{x^3+y^3}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+y}\)
Thay \(x=-5,y=10\) vào B ta đc:
\(B=\dfrac{-5}{-5+10}=-1\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+2}=-3:\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)