\(12,ĐK:x,y\ne0\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}=4\\\dfrac{6}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{10}{x}=5\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
\(13,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\\8\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11\left(x+1\right)=22\\3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\6+2+4y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(14,ĐK:x+y\ne0;y\ne1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x+y}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=5\\\dfrac{4}{x+y}-\dfrac{8}{y-1}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y}-\dfrac{2}{y-1}=-1\\\dfrac{9}{y-1}=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+2}=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
\(15,ĐK:x\ge-1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}=4\\2\left(x+y\right)-6\sqrt{x+1}=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7\sqrt{x+1}=14\\2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\6+2y+2=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
\(16,ĐK:x\ne1;y\ne-2\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{y+2}=4\\\dfrac{4x}{x-1}+\dfrac{2}{y+2}=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7x}{x-1}=14\\\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y+2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\dfrac{1}{y+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
\(17,ĐK:x\ge0;y\ge1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y-1}=5\\8\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y-1}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9\sqrt{x}=9\\\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y-1}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\sqrt{y-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(18,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x-2\left|y+2\right|=6\\x+2\left|y+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x=9\\x+2\left|y+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left|y+2\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ 20,ĐK:y\ne1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{y-1}=5\\12x-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14x=14\\2x+\dfrac{3}{y-1}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\dfrac{3}{y-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
\(21,ĐK:x\ne-1\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{9}{x+1}-6y=-3\\\dfrac{10}{x+1}+6y=22\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{19}{x+1}=19\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}-2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3-2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
này được 
được không ạ, mai em phải nộp rồi, cảm ơn mn nhiều. 
