\(a,ĐK:x+y\ne0;x\ne y\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x+y}+\dfrac{4}{x-y}=\dfrac{14}{3}\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{3}{x+y}+\dfrac{4}{x-y}=5\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(2\right)-\left(1\right)=\dfrac{1}{x+y}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+y=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3-y\\ \text{Thay vào }\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3-2y}=\dfrac{14}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3-2y}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow3-2y=1\\ \Leftrightarrow y=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy hệ có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;1\right)\)
\(b,ĐK:y\ne-\dfrac{1}{2};x-2y\ne0\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{x-2y}+\dfrac{y}{1+2y}=3\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{6}{x-2y}-\dfrac{8}{1+2y}=-2\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(1\right)-\left(2\right)=\dfrac{y+8}{2y+1}=5\\ \Leftrightarrow y+8=10y+5\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \text{Thay vào }\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x-\dfrac{2}{3}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}}{\dfrac{5}{3}}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x-\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{14}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{15}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{21}\)
Vậy hệ có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{59}{21};\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(c,HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy-5x+3y-15=xy\\2xy+30x-9y-135=2xy\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x+3y=15\\10x-3y=45\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=25\end{matrix}\right.\)