a: \(\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{15}{25}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{16}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{16}\right)\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{-8+12+5}{16}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{2\cdot16+9}{16}=\dfrac{41}{16}\)
b: \(\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{34}{13}-\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{34}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot3=\dfrac{5}{3}\)