\(a.3x-6=\dfrac{3^{^4}}{3}=3^{^3}\\ 3x=27+6=33\\ x=\dfrac{33}{3}=11\\ b.12x-33=3^{^2}\cdot3^{^3}\\ 12x=3^{^5}+33=276\\ x=\dfrac{276}{12}=23\)
`a) ( 3x - 6) . 3 = 3^4`
`=> ( 3x - 6 ) . 3^1 = 3^4`
`=> 3x -6 = 3^4 : 3^1`
`=> 3x - 6 = 3^3`
`=> 3x - 6 = 27`
`=> 3x = 27 + 6`
`=> 3x = 33`
`=> x = 11`
`b) 12x - 33 = 3^3 . 3^3`
`=> 12x - 33 = 3^(2+3)`
`=> 12x - 33 = 3^5`
`=> 12x - 33 = 243`
`=> 12x = 243 + 33`
`=> 12x = 276`
`=> x = 23`
Lời giải:
a.
$(3x-6).3=3^4$
$3x-6=3^4:3=27$
$3x=27+6=33$
$x=33:3=11$
b.
$12x-33=3^2.3^3=3^5=243$
$12x=243+33=276$
$x=276:12=23$