Question

7A. Tìm x ∈ Z sao cho:

a) x + 6 chia hết cho x

b) x + 9 chia hết cho x + 1

c) 2x + 1 chia hết cho x - 1

Help me please 

Answer 1

Sao câu này giống https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/7a-tim-x-z-sao-choa-x-6-chia-het-cho-xb-x-9-chia-het-cho-x-1c-2x-1-chia-het-cho-x-1.3203518129748 thế?

Answer 2

a. x + 6 \(⋮\) x

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x⋮x\\6⋮x\end{matrix}\right.\)

6 \(⋮\) x

\(\Rightarrow\) x \(\in\) Ư (6) = {1; 2; 3; 6}

\(\Rightarrow\) x \(\in\) {1; 2; 3; 6}

 

b. x + 9 \(⋮\) x + 1

x + 1 + 8 \(⋮\) x + 1

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1⋮x+1\\8⋮x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

8 \(⋮\) x + 1

\(\Rightarrow\) x + 1 \(\in\) Ư (8) = {1; 2; 4; 8}

x + 1	1	2	4	8
x	0	1	3	7

\(\Rightarrow\) x \(\in\) {0; 1; 3; 7}

 

c. 2x + 1 \(⋮\) x - 1

2x - 2 + 3 \(⋮\) x - 1 

2(x - 1) + 3 \(⋮\) x - 1

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x-1\right)⋮x-1\\3⋮x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

3 \(⋮\) x - 1

\(\Rightarrow\) x - 1 \(\in\) Ư (3) = {1; 3}

x - 1	1	3
x	2	4

\(\Rightarrow\) x \(\in\) {2; 4}