\(3^{x-1}.7+3^{x-1}.2=9\\ 3^{x-1}.\left(7+2\right)=9\\ 3^{x-1}.9=9\\ 3^{x-1}=\dfrac{9}{9}=1\\ Mà:3^0=1\\ Nên:x-1=0\\ Vậy:x=0+1=1\\ ---\\ P=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{65}+2^{66}=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{64}+2^{65}+2^{66}\right)\\ =2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{64}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\\ =2.7+2^4.7+...+2^{64}.7\\ =\left(2+2^4+....+2^{64}\right).7⋮7\left(đpcm\right)\)
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\(3^{x-1}.7+3^{x-1}.2=9\)
\(3^{x-1}.\left(7+2\right)=9\)
\(3^{x-1}.9=9\)
\(3^{x-1}=9:9\)
\(3^{x-1}=1\)
⇔\(3^{x-1}=3^0\)
⇒\(x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
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\(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{65}+2^{66}\)
Vì \(2+2^2+2^3=14\) mà \(14\)⋮\(7\)
⇒Ta nhóm 3 số với nhau
Ta có:
\(\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{64}+2^{65}+2^{66}\right)\)
\(\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^3.\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{63}.\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(14.1+14.2^3+...+14.2^{63}\)
\(14.\left(1+2^3+...+2^{63}\right)\)
Do \(14\)⋮\(7\) nên \(P=14.\left(2+2^3+...+2^{63}\right)\)⋮\(7\)
Xin tick
