Question

1.Thực hiện phép tính (1/3 -1)×(1/6 -1)×(1/10 -1)×...×(1/45 -1)2. Cho B=1+ 1/2 +1/3 +...+1/2010 , biết B=phân số m/nChứng minh rằng m chia hết cho 2011.3. Cho P= 2/3 × 4/5 × 6/7 ×...× 98/99.Chứng minh rằng P< 1/7.Giúp mình với!Mình cần gấp 

Answer 1

Bài 1: 

Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{45}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-44}{45}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-14}{15}\cdot\dfrac{-20}{21}\cdot\dfrac{-27}{28}\cdot\dfrac{-35}{36}\cdot\dfrac{-44}{45}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{27}\)

Answer 2

Câu 2: 

B=1+1/2+1/3+....+1/2010

 =(1+1/2010)+(1/2+1/2009)+(1/3+1/2008)+...(1/1005+1/1006)

 = 2011/2010+2011/2.2009+2011/3.2008+...+2011/1005.1006

 =2011.(1/2010+.....1/1005.1006)

Vậy B có tử số chia hết cho 2011 (đpcm).

Câu 3:

 \(P=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{7}....\dfrac{98}{99}\\ P< \dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{6}{7}....\dfrac{99}{100}\\ P^2< \dfrac{2}{100}\)

Mà

 \(\dfrac{2}{100}=\dfrac{1}{50}< \dfrac{1}{49}\\ \Rightarrow P< \dfrac{1}{7}\)