1)
a) Ta có:
`7/8=1-1/8`
`11/12=1-1/12`
Vì: `1/12<1/8=>1-1/8<1-1/12`
`=>7/8<11/12`
b) Ta có:
`-5/8=3/8-1`
`7/-10=3/10-1`
Vì: `3/8>3/10=>3/8-1>3/10-1`
`=>-5/8>7/-10`
c) Ta có:
`24/35=1-11/35`
`19/30=1-11/30`
Vì: `1/30>1/35=>11/30>11/35`
`=>1-11/30<1-11/35`
`=>19/30<24/35`
d) Ta có:
`-9/21=-3/7`
`-27/63=-3/7`
`=>-9/21=-27/63`
2:
a: \(\dfrac{9}{70}=\dfrac{9\cdot3}{70\cdot3}=\dfrac{27}{210};\dfrac{5}{42}=\dfrac{5\cdot5}{42\cdot5}=\dfrac{25}{210}\)
mà 27>25
nên \(\dfrac{9}{70}>\dfrac{5}{42}\)
b: \(-\dfrac{4}{27}=\dfrac{-4\cdot7}{27\cdot7}=\dfrac{-28}{189};\dfrac{15}{-63}=\dfrac{-15}{63}=\dfrac{-15\cdot3}{63\cdot3}=\dfrac{-45}{189}\)
mà -28>-45
nên \(-\dfrac{4}{27}>-\dfrac{15}{63}\)
c: \(\dfrac{13}{15}=1-\dfrac{2}{15};\dfrac{9}{11}=1-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
Vì 15>11
nên \(\dfrac{2}{15}< \dfrac{2}{11}\)
=>\(-\dfrac{2}{15}>-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
=>\(-\dfrac{2}{15}+1>-\dfrac{2}{11}+1\)
=>\(\dfrac{13}{15}>\dfrac{9}{11}\)
d: \(-\dfrac{9}{17}< 0;0< \dfrac{-20}{-21}\)
Do đó: \(-\dfrac{9}{17}< \dfrac{-20}{-21}\)