Câu 3:
a: \(A=x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{4}>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3/2
b: \(B=2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{15}{16}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{8}>=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1/4
2)
Để \(x^4+3x^2+ax^2-2x+b\) chia hết cho \(x^2-x+1\) thì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-9=0\\a+b-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=9\\b=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)