Câu 1 :
a) n Na2O = 3,1/62 = 0,05(mol)
$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$
Theo PTHH : n NaOH = 2n Na2O = 0,1(mol)
=> CM NaOH = 0,1/2 = 0,05M
Câu 2 :
Coi n KOH = 1(mol)
=> V dd KOH = 1/2 = 0,5(lít) = 500(ml)
=> mdd KOH = D.V = 500.1,43 = 715(gam)
=> C% KOH = 1.56/715 .100% = 7,83%
1. Ta có : \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{m}{M}=0,05mol\)
\(PTHH:Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,1mol\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{MNaOH}=\dfrac{n}{V}=0,05M\)
2. - Gọi số lít KOH là a lít
\(\Rightarrow m_{dd}=D.V=1430a\left(g\right)\)
Mà \(n_{KOH}=C_M.V=2amol\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{KOH}=n.M=112a\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\%=\dfrac{m}{m_{dd}}.100\%=\dfrac{112a}{1430a}.100\%=~7,83\%\)