\(14,C_6H_{12}O_6\xrightarrow[men.rượu]{t^o}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\uparrow\\ 15,C_6H_{12}O_6+Ag_2O\underrightarrow{NH_3}C_6H_{12}O_7+2Ag\downarrow\\ 16,C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}+H_2O\xrightarrow[axit]{t^o}C_6H_{12}O_6+C_6H_{12}O_6\)
\(17,\left(-C_6H_{10}O_5-\right)_n+nH_2O\xrightarrow[t^o]{axit}nC_6H_{12}O_6\\ 18,\left(RCOO\right)_3C_3H_5+3H_2O\xrightarrow[axit]{t^o}3RCOOH+C_3H_5\left(OH\right)_3\)
14.
\(C_6H_{12}O_6\xrightarrow[enzim]{30-35^o}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)
15.
\(C_6H_{12}O_6+Ag_2O\underrightarrow{NH_3}2Ag+C_6H_{12}O_7\)
16.
\(C_{12}H_{12}O_{11}+H_2O\underrightarrow{axit,t^o}C_6H_{12}O_6+C_6H_{12}O_6\)
17.
\(\left(-C_6H_{10}O_5-\right)n+nH_2O\underrightarrow{axit,t^o}nC_6H_{12}O_6\)
18.
\(\left(RCOO\right)_3C_3H_5+3H_2O\xrightarrow[t^o]{axit}C_3H_5\left(OH\right)_3+3RCOOH\)
19.
\(\left(RCOO\right)_3C_3H_5+3NaOH\underrightarrow{t^o}C_3H_5\left(OH\right)_3+3RCOONa\)