Question

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the question.

By mid-century, there will likely be 9 billion people on the planet, consuming ever more resources and leading ever more technologically complex lives. What will our cities be like? How much will artificial intelligence advance? Will global warming trigger catastrophic changes, or will we be able to engineer our way out of the climate change crisis?

Making predictions is, by nature, a dicey business, but to celebrate the 40^th anniversary of Smithsonian magazine Big Think asked top minds from a variety of fields to weigh in on what the future holds 40 years from now. The result is our latest special series, Life in 20 50. Demographic changes in world population and population growth will certainly be dramatic. Rockefeller University mathematical biologist Joel Cohen says it's likely that by 2050 the majority of the people in the world will live in urban areas, and will have a significantly higher average age than people today. Cities theorist Richard Florida

thinks urbanization trends will reinvent the education system of the United States, making our economy less real estate driven and erasing the divisions between home and work.

Large migrations from developing countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Mexico, and countries in the Middle East could disrupt western governments and harm the unity of France, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands, Poland, and the United Kingdom under the umbrella of the European Union.

And rapidly advancing technology will continue ever more rapidly. According to Bill Mitchell, the late director of MIT's Smart Cities research group, cities of the future won't look like "some sort of science -fiction fantasy" or "Star Trek" but it's likely that "discreet, unobtrusive" technological advances and information overlays, i.e. virtual reality and augmented reality, will change how we live in significant ways. Self-driving cars will make the roads safer, driving more efficient, and provide faster transports. A larger version of driverless cars-driverless trucks-may make long haul drivers obsolete.

Meanwhile, the Internet will continue to radically transform media, destroying the traditional model of what a news organization is, says author and former New York Times Public Editor, Daniel Okrent, who believes the most common kinds of news organizations in the future will be "individuals and small alliances of individuals” reporting and publishing on niche topics.

What is the problem caused by advanced technology for future humans in paragraph 5?

A. It makes people likely to live in the Virtual reality

B. It will be unsafe for people to drive their cars on the roads.

C. Long haul drivers may become unemployed.

D. People’s lives will be getting worse.

Answer 1

Đáp án C

Công nghệ tiến bộ gây ra vấn đề nào cho con người trong tương lai ở đoạn 5?

A. Nó khiến cho mọi người có khả năng sống trong thực tế ảo.

B. Sẽ không còn an toàn cho mọi người lái xe ra đường.

C. Các lái xe đường dài có thể bị thất nghiệp.

D. Cuộc sống của con người sẽ tồi tệ hơn.

Từ khóa: problem/ adVanced technology

Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 5:

"Self-driving cars will make the roads safer, driving more efficient, and provide faster transports. A larger version of driverless cars-driverless trucks-may make long haul drivers obsolete."

(Các chiếc xe tự lái sẽ khiến các con đường an toàn hơn, lái xe hiệu quả hơn và cung cấp các phương tiện nhanh hơn. Một phiên bản xe tự lái lớn hơn - xe tải không người lái - có thể khiến các lái xe đường dài dần trở nên lỗi thời).