Bài 4: Quy đồng mẫu thức nhiều phân thức

\(a,=\dfrac{15x+25-25x+x^2}{5x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{5x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{5x}\\ b,=\dfrac{x^2-x-2+x-7+x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{x^2+x-6}=1\)

\(a,\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-5x}+\dfrac{25-x}{25-5x}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{25-x}{5\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x-5}{x\left(5-x\right)}+\dfrac{25-x}{5\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(-3x-5\right)}{5x\left(5-x\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(25-x\right)}{5x\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-15x-25+25x-x^2}{5x\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{10x-25-x^2}{5x\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(5-x\right)^2}{5x\left(5-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5+x}{5x}\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}+\dfrac{x-7}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}+\dfrac{x-7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x-7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+x-2+x-7+x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{x^2-2x+3x-6}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{x^2+x-6}\)

\(=1\)

\(a,=\dfrac{x^2-20+x^2-7x+10+3x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\\ b,=\dfrac{10x+15-4x+6+2x-9}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{2x-3}\\ c,=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}=\dfrac{x+4-x}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x\left(x+4\right)}\)

Bài 2:

a: \(\dfrac{1}{2x^3y}=\dfrac{6yz^3}{12x^3y^2z^3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3xy^2z^3}=\dfrac{2\cdot4x^2}{12x^3y^2z^3}=\dfrac{8x^2}{12x^3y^2z^3}\)

Rối quá bạn!!!

@-@

rói hết cả mắt rùi 

Mẫu thức chung: (x-4)(x+4)

d: \(\dfrac{x}{x+3}=\dfrac{x^2-3x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3-x}=\dfrac{-1}{x-3}=\dfrac{-x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{x^2-5x}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{6}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\\ \dfrac{5}{2x-10}=\dfrac{5}{2\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{5x}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(a,\dfrac{x^3-2^3}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+4}{x+2}\\ b,\dfrac{2}{2x-4}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ \dfrac{3}{3x-6}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{x-5}\text{ giữ nguyên};\dfrac{2x}{x^2-5x}=\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-5}\)