\(\left(y+3\right)^3-\left(y+1\right)^3=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^3+9y^2+27y+27-y^3-3y^2-3y-1=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6y^2+24y+26-56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+5\right)\left(y-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-5\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\((y+3)^3 -(y+1)^3=56\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3+9y^2+27y+27-y^3-3y^2-3y-1=56\\ \Leftrightarrow 6y^2+24y-30=0 \Leftrightarrow x=1 \text{ hoặc } x=-5\)