Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k\\y=3k\\z=4k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(x^2-y^2+z^2=44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4k^2-9k^2+16k^2=44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=4\)
Trường hợp 1: k=2
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k=4\\y=3k=6\\z=4k=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Trường hợp 2: k=-2
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k=-4\\y=3k=-6\\z=4k=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
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