a) Ta có: I là trung điểm AB
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_I=\dfrac{x_A+x_B}{2}=\dfrac{-1+3}{2}=1\\y_I=\dfrac{y_A+y_B}{2}=\dfrac{-2+2}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow I\left(1;0\right)\)
b) Ta có: G là trọng tâm tam giác ABC
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_G=\dfrac{x_A+x_B+x_C}{3}=\dfrac{-1+3+4}{3}=2\\y_G=\dfrac{y_A+y_B+y_C}{3}=\dfrac{-2+2+1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow G\left(2;\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)