a, 56 x 12 + 24 x 36 + 24 x36 = 56 x 12 + 12 x 2 x 36 + 12 x 2 x 36
= 56 x 12 + 12 x 72 + 12 x 72
= 12 x ( 56 + 72 + 72 )
= 12 x 200
= 2400
b, 2005 x 178 - 77 x 2005 - 2005 = 2005 x ( 178 - 77 - 1 )
= 2005 x 100
= 200500
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