Question

Tính nhanh:

1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 + .... + 99 x 100

Answer 1

Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 99.100

=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ... + 99.100.3

=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + .... + 99.100.(101 - 98)

=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100

=> 3A = 99.100.101 

=> A = 99.100.101 : 3 = 333 300

Vậy 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 99.100 = 333 300

P.S : Dấu "." là dấu "x"

Answer 2

Gọi biểu thức trên là A, ta có :

A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100

A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3

A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)

A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + 4x5x6 - 3x4x5 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100.

A x 3 = 99x100x101

A = 99x100x101 : 3

A = 333300