Question

Tính giá trị biểu thức

a) (1-1/2).(1-1/3).(1-1/4)...(1-1/20)

b) 1+1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^2012

c)7/4.(3333/1212+3333/2020+3333/3030+33334242)

d)2/3-1/4+5/11/5/12+1-7/11

e) 3/5+3/7-3/11/4/5+4/7-4/11

Answer 1

a)  \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...........\frac{19}{20}=\frac{1}{20}\)

b)  \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)

=>  \(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)

=> \(2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)

=>  \(A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)

Answer 2

c) \(\frac{7}{4}.\left(\frac{3333}{1212}+\frac{3333}{2020}+\frac{3333}{3030}+\frac{3333}{4242}\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{4}\left(\frac{33}{12}+\frac{33}{20}+\frac{33}{30}+\frac{33}{42}\right)\)

\(=\frac{7}{4}.33\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\right)\)

\(=\frac{231}{4}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\frac{231}{4}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\frac{231}{4}.\frac{4}{21}=11\)

d.e)  ktra lại đề