\(xy+3x-2y=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2y=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2y-6=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y-3\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
x + 3 | 1 | -1 | 5 | -5 |
y - 2 | 5 | -5 | 1 | -1 |
x | -2 | -4 | 2 | -8 |
y | 7 | -3 | -1 | 1 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-2;7\right)\left(-4;3\right);\left(2;-1\right);\left(8;-1\right)\right\}\)