b,\(x^2+2y^2+2xy-2y+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
CÂU c,MÌNH K BÍT LÀM
a,\(x^2-4x+5+y^2+2y=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)