\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2.\left(y-2\right)}{6}=\frac{3.\left(z-3\right)}{12}\)
áp dụng t.c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2y-4}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}=\frac{x-1-2y+4+3z-9}{4-6+12}=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=1\Rightarrow x-1=2\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\frac{y-2}{3}=1\Rightarrow y-2=3\Rightarrow y=5\)
\(\frac{z-3}{4}=1\Rightarrow z-3=4\Rightarrow z=7\)
Vậy x=3,y=5,z=7
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)và \(x-2y+3z=14\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{\left(y-2\right)\cdot2}{3\cdot2}=\frac{\left(z-3\right)\cdot3}{4\cdot3}\)\(=\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2y-4}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2y-4}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)-\left(y-4\right)+\left(3z-9\right)}{2-6+12}\)\(=\frac{x-1-2y+4+3z-9}{8}=\frac{\left(x-2y+3z\right)-\left(1-4+9\right)}{8}\)\(=\frac{14-6}{8}=\frac{8}{8}=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=1\Rightarrow x=2\cdot1+1=3\)
\(\frac{y-2}{3}=1\Rightarrow y=1\cdot3+2=5\)
\(\frac{z-3}{4}=1\Rightarrow z=1\cdot4+3=7\)
Vậy \(x=3,y=5,z=7\)
Gook luck for you !!!
