Ta có :
\(Q=\dfrac{x+1}{x-\sqrt[]{x}+1}\left(x\inℕ\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt[]{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{x}+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\sqrt[3]{x}+1\)
Để \(Q\inℕ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{x}+1\inℕ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{x}\inℕ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{x\inℕ|x=k^3;k\inℕ\right\}\)