a: =>|x-3|=4
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: =>|x+2|=15
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=15\\x+2=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{13;-17\right\}\)