Bài làm:
a) Ta có: \(5^{x+2}=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+2}=5^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(-1\right)^{x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(-1\right)^{x+2}.\left(-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(-1\right)^{x+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
5^x+2=625
5^x+2=5^4
x+2=4
x=4-2
x=2
(x-1)^x+2=[(-1)^2]^x+2
(x-1)=(-1)^2
(x-1)=1
x=1+1
x=2
vậy x=2
(2x-1)^3=-8
(2x-1)^3=(-2)^3
2x-1=-2
2x=-2+1
2x=-1
x=-1:2
x=-0,5
vậy x=-0,5
vậy x=2
