a, sửa đề : \(25x^2+4y^2-10x+12y+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2-10x+1+4y^2+12y+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+3\right)^2=0\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 1/5 ; y = -3/2
b, \(3x^2+2y^2-12x+12y+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+2\left(y^2+6y+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)^2+2\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 2 ; y = -3
\(a)\)
\(25x^2+4y^2-10x+12x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2-10x+1+\left(2y\right)^2+12y+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[\left(5x\right)^2-10x+1+\left(2y\right)^2+12y+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.1-1^2]+[\left(2y\right)^2+2.2y.3+3^{20}]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow5x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2y+3=0\Leftrightarrow2y=-3\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(b)\)
\(3x^2+2y^2-12x+12y+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x+12+2y^2+12y+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)^2+2\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)
Mà: \(3\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x;2\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)^2+2\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)chỉ khi: \(x-2=y+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
