\(a,\left(x-7\right)\left(8+x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\8+x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-8\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 7 hoặc x = -8
\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+5< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -5\end{cases}}}\)
Vây...
\(c,\left(2x+2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+2\right)^2=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy...
\(d,\left(1-2x\right)^4=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-2x\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow1-2x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy...
\(e,\left(1+3x\right)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+3x\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow1+3x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy...