Question

Tìm GTNN,GTLN

a) A= (x-1) (x-3) + 11

b) B= 5 - 4x² + 4x

c) C= (x²-3x+1) (x²-3x-1)

d) D= (x-1) (x+5) (x²+4x+5)

Answer 1

đơn giản wá 

Answer 2

a) \(A=x^2-3x-x+3+11\) 

      \(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+10\)

      \(=\left(x-2\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\in R\) 

Dấu "=" xảy ra<=> \(\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\) 

b) \(B=5-4x^2+4x\) 

      \(=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+6\) 

      \(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2+6\le6\forall x\in R\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra<=> \(-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

c) \(C=\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\)

       \(=\left(x^2-3x\right)^2-1\ge-1\forall x\in R\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra<=>\(\left(x^2-3x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=3\)