Question

Tìm GTNN của A= \(5-\sqrt{3-x^2+2x}\)

Answer 1

\(A=5-\sqrt{3-x^2+2x}\)

\(=5-\sqrt{-\left(x^2-2x-3\right)}\)

\(=5-\sqrt{-\left(x^2-2x+1-4\right)}\)

\(=5-\sqrt{-\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\)

\(A_{min}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\)lớn nhất

Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=5-\sqrt{4}=5-2=3\)

Vậy \(A_{min}=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Answer 2

\(ĐKXĐ:3-x^2+2x\ge0\)

Ta co \(A=5-\sqrt{3-x^2+2x}=5-\sqrt{4-\left(x-1\right)^2}\ge5-\sqrt{4}=3\)

Dau "=" tai x = 1 (Tm ĐKXĐ)

Vay...