\(M=\frac{y\sqrt{x-1}+x\sqrt{y-4}}{xy}=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x}+\frac{\sqrt{y-4}}{y}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy : \(\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right).1}}{x}\le\frac{x-1+1}{2x}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{y-4}}{y}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(y-4\right).4}}{4y}\le\frac{y-4+4}{4y}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Cộng theo vế : \(M\le\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ......................................