\(xy+2x-5y=13\\ \Rightarrow x\left(y+2\right)-5y-10=3\\ \Rightarrow x\left(y+2\right)-5\left(y+2\right)=3\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(y+2\right)=3=3\cdot1=\left(-3\right)\left(-1\right)\)
\(x-5\) | 3 | 1 | -3 | -1 |
\(y+2\) | 1 | 3 | -1 | -3 |
\(x\) | 8 | 6 | 2 | 4 |
\(y\) | -1 | 1 | -3 | -5 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(8;-1\right);\left(6;1\right);\left(2;-3\right);\left(4;-5\right)\)