Y tác dụng NaOH cho khí hydrogen nên Y có Al dư.
\(2Al+Fe_2O_3-t^0>Al_2O_3+2Fe\\ Y:Al_{dư}\left(a\left(mol\right)\right),Fe\left(2b\left(mol\right)\right),Al_2O_3\left(b\left(mol\right)\right)\\ n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3}{2}a+2b=0,4\\ n_{Al\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}n_{H_2}=0,2mol=a\\ b=0,05mol\\ BTKL:m=27a+56\cdot2b+102b=16,1g\)