\(Mg+H_2SO_4\rightarrow MgSO_4+H_2\)
x x
\(2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\)
y 3/2y
\(nH_2=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
ta có hệ pt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{2}y=0,4\\24x+27y=7,8\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1\\y=0,2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(mMg=0,1.24=2,4\left(g\right)\)
\(mAl=0,2.27=5,4\left(g\right)\)