Question

So sánh 

A = 2 + 2 mũ 2 + 2 mũ 3 + 2 mũ 4 +....+ 2 mũ 2021 và B = 2 mũ 2022

Answer 1

\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}\\ \Leftrightarrow2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2022}\\ \Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2022}\right)-\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A=2^{2022}-2\\ 2^{2022}-2< 2^{2022}\Rightarrow A< B\)

Answer 2

A = 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2021 ⇔ 2 A = 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 2022 ⇔ 2 A − A = ( 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 2022 ) − ( 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2021 ) ⇔ A = 2 2022 − 2 2 2022 − 2 < 2 2022 ⇒ A < B